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Lesson 14

 

STER LOOP

A large loop represents the sound of Ster at the end of an outline. There is no vowel between the S and T, and no vowel after the Ster sound. The vowel is an indeterminate slurred sound (the schwa). It is written two-thirds the length of the stroke and fatter than the Stee Loop. A second or third place vowel is written outside the loop, but still in their normal position relative to the stroke:
 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand
pester boaster
tester duster caster/castor

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

Chester register faster vaster

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

master semester minister ancestor

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

lustre roster waster twister

 

Add Circle S by continuing on the other side. There is no vowel between the Ster and the S:
 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

posters boasters toasters dusters Chester’s

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

rosters registers wasters twisters

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

masters semesters ministers investors ancestors


Stroke Ing only joins well after Chay or Jay, all others use Dot Ing:
 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand
registering pestering fostering mastering administering bolstering

Ster Loop can used in the middle of the outline in a few derivatives:
 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand
masterpiece
fosterer upholsterer

 

Some other derivatives need to change the outline, using rules that are introduced in later Lessons.

 

Ster Loop is not used if a vowel follows, or there is a vowel between the S and T:
 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand
history monastery repository visitor

It is not used if there is clear vowel between the ST and R sounds:
 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand
restore bookstore posture pasture

 

It is not used on its own, or at the beginning of an outline:
 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand
star stir sterling/Stirling sterile storm sturdy


Phrase

 

This phrase omits the T, to enable the join:

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

last month

 

Short Form Derivative

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

youngster


SUMMARY

  • Ster Loop is two-thirds the length of the stroke and fatter than the Stee Loop

  • Ster Loop has an indeterminate vowel

  • No vowel sound between the S and T

  • Add Circle S by continuing on the other side

  • Use Dot Ing/Dash Ings after

  • Not used if there is a clear vowel

  • Not used if a final vowel follows

 

EXTRA VOCABULARY
 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand
pastor baster buster booster Webster

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

lobster alabaster filibuster toaster detester roadster

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

speedster coaster forecaster newscaster huckster

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

bagster Doncaster Manchester Rochester Chichester

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

suggester adjuster* fester harvester

 

* There is no D sound in this word

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

Lester/Leicester Ulster holster arrester assister

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

burster moister mister muster hamster remaster

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

nester cannister bannister sinister Minster

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

 

songster gangster raster roister rooster barrister

 

Pitman's New Era Shorthand

chorister forester Forster shyster Hester Wooster/Worcester*

 

* This is one of the only two outlines that ignore the R in the spelling (the other is "worsted" Lesson 19 Extra Vocab)

 

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All original text, images and downloads on the Lessons, Reading and Theory websites, as below, are copyright © Beryl L Pratt and are provided for personal non-commercial study use only, and may not be republished in any form, or reposted online, either in full or part or screenshots or edited. The sites below are the only download locations for the material permitted by the author and if you wish to share the content, please do so by a link to the appropriate page:

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